France already has reusable digital building blocks
DINUM operates common services such as Démarches simplifiées and ProConnect. The reform should industrialise reliable shared components rather than make every ministry build its own identity, form, case-management and document services.
Digitisation must redesign the whole journey: authentication, once-only data, case processing, controls, payment, notification and appeal. Copying a paper form onto a screen merely digitises complexity.
Digital by default must not mean digital only
France services already provides more than 2,800 local access points, and the 2026 Digital Barometer continues to measure gaps in digital skills. The target architecture should therefore combine a strong online route with guaranteed human assistance.
The Plan’s €10–15 billion annual saving target should be rebuilt product by product from observed handling time, retired systems and avoided manual work, net of hosting, cybersecurity and support. Productivity redeployed to better service should not be presented as cash saving.
Costing and legal delivery
Five-year programme legislation, DINUM standards, multi-year IT budgets and accessibility/interoperability requirements.
The Plan’s €10–15bn annual target remains a target and must be rebuilt service by service from observed productivity gains.
Transition expenditure is reported separately from recurring savings, and transferred activity remains public expenditure unless the policy itself is discontinued.
What must be proved before implementation
Digitising a bad process can automate complexity; inclusion also requires a human channel.
The implementation file should catalogue high-volume user journeys rather than websites. For each procedure it must record data re-entry, interfaces, abandonment, processing time, assisted access and full unit cost before and after end-to-end digitisation.
Notes and sources
- DINUM — Démarches simplifiées — primary/institutional source used for the measure framework.
- DINUM — ProConnect — primary/institutional source used for the measure framework.
- ANCT — Baromètre du numérique 2026 — primary/institutional source used for the measure framework.
- ANCT — France services — primary/institutional source used for the measure framework.
- DINUM — missions et stratégie numérique de l’État — primary/institutional source used for the measure framework.

